Web1 okt. 2011 · 28. (a) Active transport requires energy / uses ATP; moves substances against concentration gradient. 2. (b) Carrier protein (in membrane); ( accept: channel/pore/intrinsic proteins ; reject: extrinsic protein, or just ‘protein’ ) ; ion transported by change of shape / „flipping‟ of carrier protein; energy used to attach ion to carrier ... Web8 aug. 2024 · The electron transport chain is a series of protein complexes and electron carrier molecules within the inner membrane of mitochondria that generate ATP for energy. Electrons are passed along the chain from …
Bulk transport (article) Khan Academy
Web30 dec. 2024 · Integral membrane proteins (Figure 4.3. 9) are held tightly in place by hydrophobic forces, and purification of them from the lipids requires membrane-disrupting agents such as organic solvents (e.g. methanol) or detergents (e.g. SDS, Triton X-100). Due to the nature of the bilayer, the portion of integral membrane proteins that lie within the ... WebFirst, in order for the transport to occur, the molecular binding between the membrane-embedded channel or carrier protein and the cargo is necessary for the activity to occur. Second, the facilitated diffusion rate is saturable with regards to the two phases’ concentration difference, as compared to free diffusion, which is linear in the … share halifax higgins close
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Web18 dec. 2024 · This involves binding the molecule and releasing it on the other side of the membrane by changing the ... Carrier proteins assist molecules across the cell membrane using a process called ... WebEnergy released in these reactions is captured as a proton gradient, which is then used to make ATP in a process called chemiosmosis. Together, the electron transport chain and chemiosmosis make up oxidative phosphorylation. The key steps of this process, shown in simplified form in the diagram above, include: WebThe term that describes the series of changes that a cell undergoes, including its growth and division, is the: Cell cycle. The active period of the cell cycle, during which a cell grows, … share growth matrix